Урок 28: Технічне обслуговування та ремонт.

Technical Maintenance and Repair. 

Тема 5. Основні обов’язки суднового моториста

Урок 28: Технічне обслуговування та ремонт 

Мета уроку: Вивчити ключові слова які стосуються технічного обслуговування та ремонту судна: repair, routine maintenance, heavy maintenance, marine engine repair, planned maintenance, running hours, maintenance and repair, та інших. 

Пояснити, яким чином посадові обов'язки членів екіпажу розподіляються під час виконання робіт пов'язаних із забезпеченням справності та ремонту судна: перший, другий, третій та четверний механіки, електро-механік.

Ознайомити учнів з технічним обслуговуванням та ремонтом обладнання яке забезпечує рухомість судна: двигун.

Ознайомити учнів з різного роду обладнанням яке перебуває на судні потребує технічного обслуговування та може потребувати першочергового ремонту:  аварійне, по забезпеченню безпеки та рятувальне обладнання.

Ознайомити учнів з наслідками несправностей певних видів обладнання.

T11-28_3.wav

T11-28_3.wav

Authorization and Scope: Motormen in Ship Machinery Maintenance

Motormen may be authorized to perform ship machinery maintenance and minor repairs based on their qualifications, training, and company policies. Their scope of work is often defined by the complexity of the task, with routine maintenance tasks falling within their purview. Emergency situations may necessitate immediate action, allowing motormen to address critical issues temporarily. Adherence to safety protocols and communication with engineering teams are essential. Compliance with maritime regulations further dictates the level of training required, and motormen should seek assistance for tasks beyond their capabilities to ensure safe and compliant operations.

Авторизація та сфера застосування: технічне обслуговування суднового обладнання

Моторісти можуть бути уповноважені виконувати технічне обслуговування суднового обладнання та дрібний ремонт згідно до їхньої кваліфікації, навчання та політики компанії. Обсяг їхньої роботи часто визначається складністю завдання, також в їхню компетенцію входять щоденні завдання з технічного обслуговування. Надзвичайні ситуації часто потребують негайних дій, вимагаючи від мотористів  тимчасового вирішення критичних проблем. Головна необхідність проявляється в дотриманні протоколів безпеки та в спілкуванні з інженерними. Інша необхідність, це дотримання морських правил яке вимагає необхідного рівня підготовки, допомоги для виконання завдань заскладних для їхніх можливостей, щоб забезпечити умови безпечності та відповідості.

2. Ship Systems Overview with Questions: Maintanence and Repair. 

T11-28_1.wav

T11-28_1.wav

Table 1: Propulsion Systems.

Translate to Ukrainian. 

Check your understanding.

In Table 1, we outline the key factors associated with the Power and Propulsion System on ships. This includes the Main Engine, Propeller, Thrust Bearings, and Engine Controls. The table details the key problems that may necessitate repairs, such as Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues for the Main Engine, and provides insights into maintenance practices, like Regular Oil Changes and Valve Clearance adjustments. This comprehensive overview aims to guide motormen in their responsibilities for maintaining and ensuring the reliability of the ship's power and propulsion components. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 1.

What is NOT mentioned as a key component of the Power and Propulsion System in Table 1?
a) Main Engine
b) Propeller
c) Rudder
d) Engine Controls

What is NOT mentioned as a key component of the Power and Propulsion System in Table 1?
Answer: c) Rudder
Explanation: In the provided text, the components mentioned as key factors associated with the Power and Propulsion System include the Main Engine, Propeller, Thrust Bearings, and Engine Controls. The "Rudder" is not mentioned in this context.

According to the text, what is recommended as a maintenance practice for the Main Engine?
a) Monthly Valve Clearance adjustments
b) Regular Oil Changes
c) Annual Cylinder Scoring checks
d) Thrust Bearings inspection

According to the text, what is recommended as a maintenance practice for the Main Engine?
Answer: b) Regular Oil Changes
Explanation: The text suggests that for the Main Engine, maintenance practices such as "Regular Oil Changes" and "Valve Clearance adjustments" are mentioned. Among the options provided, "Regular Oil Changes" is the correct answer based on the information given in the text.

What are the specified problems mentioned for the Main Engine in Table 1 that may require repairs?
a) Valve Clearance and Oil Changes
b) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
c) Thrust Bearings and Rudder Problems
d) Propeller Adjustments and Engine Controls

Answer: b) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
Explanation: The text indicates that Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues are mentioned as key problems for the Main Engine that may necessitate repairs.

According to the comprehensive overview, what is the primary goal for providing insights into maintenance practices?
a) Increasing fuel efficiency
b) Guiding motormen in their responsibilities
c) Enhancing ship aesthetics
d) Reducing overall ship weight

Answer: b) Guiding motormen in their responsibilities
Explanation: The text states that the comprehensive overview aims to guide motormen in their responsibilities for maintaining and ensuring the reliability of the ship's power and propulsion components.

Table 2: Fuel System

T11-28_2.wav

T11-28_2.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

In Table 2, we delve into the critical components of the Fuel System aboard ships. This includes Fuel Tanks, Fuel Filters, Fuel Transfer Pumps, and Fuel Injectors. The table outlines key problems that may require repair, such as Leakage and Corrosion in Fuel Tanks, and provides valuable insights into maintenance practices like Regular Inspection and Periodic Replacement. Navigating the intricacies of fuel management is crucial for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to ensure the efficient and reliable operation of the ship's Fuel System. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 2.

What are the critical components discussed in Table 2 for the ship's Fuel System?
a) Engine Controls and Rudder
b) Fuel Tanks and Fuel Filters
c) Thrust Bearings and Propeller
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) Fuel Tanks and Fuel Filters
Explanation: The text mentions that critical components of the Fuel System include Fuel Tanks, Fuel Filters, Fuel Transfer Pumps, and Fuel Injectors. Therefore, the correct answer is "Fuel Tanks and Fuel Filters."

According to the text, what are the key problems that may require repair in the Fuel Tanks?
a) Valve Clearance and Oil Changes
b) Leakage and Corrosion
c) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
d) Thrust Bearings and Rudder Problems

Answer: b) Leakage and Corrosion
Explanation: The text specifies that key problems in the Fuel Tanks that may require repair include "Leakage and Corrosion."

What is emphasized as crucial for motormen in the context of fuel management?
a) Increasing fuel efficiency
b) Periodic Replacement
c) Regular Inspection
d) Propeller Adjustments

Answer: c) Regular Inspection
Explanation: The text suggests that regular inspection is emphasized as crucial for motormen in the context of fuel management.

What is the primary purpose of the table regarding the Fuel System?
a) Enhancing ship aesthetics
b) Ensuring efficient and reliable operation
c) Reducing overall ship weight
d) Guiding motormen in their responsibilities

Answer: b) Ensuring efficient and reliable operation
Explanation: The text mentions that the table serves as a guide to ensure the efficient and reliable operation of the ship's Fuel System, making option b the correct answer.

Table 3: Cooling System

T11-28_4.wav

T11-28_4.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Table 3 focuses on the indispensable Cooling System found on ships, encompassing key components such as the Heat Exchanger, Cooling Pipes, Circulation Pumps, and Temperature Gauges. The table highlights potential issues requiring repair, including Corrosion in the Heat Exchanger and Leakage in Cooling Pipes. Additionally, it provides valuable insights into preventive maintenance practices like Periodic Cleaning, Impeller Replacement, and Calibration of Temperature Gauges. Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System is vital for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to ensure the efficient and reliable cooling of ship machinery. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 3.

What are the key components discussed in Table 3 for the ship's Cooling System?
a) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring
b) Heat Exchanger and Cooling Pipes
c) Thrust Bearings and Fuel Tanks
d) Propeller and Engine Controls

Answer: b) Heat Exchanger and Cooling Pipes

Explanation: The text mentions that key components of the Cooling System include the Heat Exchanger, Cooling Pipes, Circulation Pumps, and Temperature Gauges. Therefore, the correct answer is "Heat Exchanger and Cooling Pipes."

According to the description, what potential issues may require repair in the Cooling System?

a) Valve Clearance and Oil Changes
b) Corrosion in the Heat Exchanger and Leakage in Cooling Pipes
c) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
d) Thrust Bearings and Rudder Problems

Answer: b) Corrosion in the Heat Exchanger and Leakage in Cooling Pipes

Explanation: The text specifies that potential issues requiring repair in the Cooling System include "Corrosion in the Heat Exchanger and Leakage in Cooling Pipes."

What preventive maintenance practice is mentioned for the Cooling System in Table 3?

a) Monthly Valve Clearance adjustments
b) Periodic Cleaning, Impeller Replacement, and Calibration of Temperature Gauges
c) Annual Cylinder Scoring checks
d) Regular Inspection of Fuel Tanks

Answer: b) Periodic Cleaning, Impeller Replacement, and Calibration of Temperature Gauges

Explanation: The text provides insights into preventive maintenance practices for the Cooling System, including "Periodic Cleaning, Impeller Replacement, and Calibration of Temperature Gauges."

What is highlighted as vital for motormen in the context of the Cooling System?

a) Enhancing ship aesthetics
b) Reducing overall ship weight
c) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
d) Propeller Adjustments

Answer: c) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System

Explanation: The text emphasizes that navigating the complexities of the Cooling System is vital for motormen, making option c the correct answer.

Table 4: Exhaust System

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Multiple-choice questions to table 4.

T11-28_5.wav

T11-28_5.wav

Table 4 delves into the critical components of the Exhaust System aboard ships, encompassing the Funnel, Exhaust Piping, Emission Monitoring Systems, and Temperature Sensors. The table outlines key problems that may require repair, such as Corrosion in the Funnel and Sensor Issues in Emission Monitoring Systems. Additionally, it provides valuable insights into maintenance practices like Coating for Funnel corrosion prevention, Regular Inspection of Exhaust Piping, and Calibration of Emission Monitoring Systems and Temperature Sensors. Ensuring the optimal performance of the Exhaust System is crucial for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to address potential issues and uphold the environmental and operational standards of ship exhaust systems. 

What are the critical components discussed in Table 4 for the ship's Exhaust System?
a) Fuel Tanks and Fuel Filters
b) Funnel and Exhaust Piping
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) Funnel and Exhaust Piping
Explanation: The text mentions that critical components of the Exhaust System include the Funnel, Exhaust Piping, Emission Monitoring Systems, and Temperature Sensors. Therefore, the correct answer is "Funnel and Exhaust Piping."

According to the description, what key problems may require repair in the Exhaust System?
a) Valve Clearance and Oil Changes
b) Corrosion in the Funnel and Sensor Issues in Emission Monitoring Systems
c) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
d) Thrust Bearings and Rudder Problems

Answer: b) Corrosion in the Funnel and Sensor Issues in Emission Monitoring Systems
Explanation: The text specifies that key problems requiring repair in the Exhaust System include "Corrosion in the Funnel and Sensor Issues in Emission Monitoring Systems."

What maintenance practice is recommended for corrosion prevention in the Funnel?
a) Monthly Valve Clearance adjustments
b) Coating for Funnel corrosion prevention
c) Annual Cylinder Scoring checks
d) Regular Inspection of Fuel Tanks

Answer: b) Coating for Funnel corrosion prevention
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for the Exhaust System, including "Coating for Funnel corrosion prevention."

What is highlighted as crucial for motormen in the context of the Exhaust System?
a) Enhancing ship aesthetics
b) Reducing overall ship weight
c) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
d) Ensuring the optimal performance of the Exhaust System

Answer: d) Ensuring the optimal performance of the Exhaust System
Explanation: The text emphasizes that ensuring the optimal performance of the Exhaust System is crucial for motormen, making option d the correct answer.

Table 5: Electrical System

T11-28_6.wav

T11-28_6.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Table 5 meticulously examines the intricate components of the Electrical System aboard ships, including Generators, Switchboards, Distribution Panels, and Electrical Wiring. The table sheds light on potential problems necessitating repair, such as Generator Failure and Faulty Connections in Switchboards. Additionally, it provides insights into maintenance practices like Regular Inspection, Load Testing for Generators, Tightening Connections in Switchboards, and Load Balancing in Distribution Panels. The Electrical System is a critical aspect of ship operations, and this table serves as a guide for motormen to ensure the seamless functioning and safety of the ship's electrical components. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 5.

What are the intricate components discussed in Table 5 for the ship's Electrical System?
a) Funnel and Exhaust Piping
b) Generators and Switchboards
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) Generators and Switchboards
Explanation: The text mentions that intricate components of the Electrical System include Generators, Switchboards, Distribution Panels, and Electrical Wiring. Therefore, the correct answer is "Generators and Switchboards."

According to the description, what potential problems may necessitate repair in the Electrical System?
a) Valve Clearance and Oil Changes
b) Generator Failure and Faulty Connections in Switchboards
c) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
d) Thrust Bearings and Rudder Problems

Answer: b) Generator Failure and Faulty Connections in Switchboards
Explanation: The text specifies that potential problems necessitating repair in the Electrical System include "Generator Failure and Faulty Connections in Switchboards."

What maintenance practice is recommended for Generators in Table 5?
a) Coating for Funnel corrosion prevention
b) Regular Inspection
c) Load Testing for Generators
d) Calibration of Emission Monitoring Systems and Temperature Sensors

Answer: c) Load Testing for Generators
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for Generators, including "Load Testing for Generators."

What is emphasized as crucial for motormen in the context of the Electrical System?
a) Enhancing ship aesthetics
b) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
c) Ensuring the optimal performance of the Exhaust System
d) Ensuring the seamless functioning and safety of the ship's electrical components

Answer: d) Ensuring the seamless functioning and safety of the ship's electrical components
Explanation: The text emphasizes that the table serves as a guide for motormen to ensure the seamless functioning and safety of the ship's electrical components, making option d the correct answer.

Table 6: Steering Gear

T11-28_7.wav

T11-28_7.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Table 6 explores the essential components of the Steering Gear on ships, covering the Rudder, Steering Wheel, Hydraulic Systems, and Steering Gear Controls. The table outlines potential issues requiring repair, such as Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel. Moreover, it provides insights into maintenance practices like Regular Inspections and Lubrication for the Rudder, Tightening Bolts for the Steering Wheel, and Hydraulic Fluid Checks with Seal Replacements for Hydraulic Systems. Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear is paramount for motormen, and this table serves as a guide for addressing potential issues and maintaining the effectiveness of the ship's steering mechanisms. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 6.

What are the essential components discussed in Table 6 for the ship's Steering Gear?
a) Generators and Switchboards
b) Rudder and Steering Wheel
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) Rudder and Steering Wheel
Explanation: The text mentions that essential components of the Steering Gear include the Rudder, Steering Wheel, Hydraulic Systems, and Steering Gear Controls. Therefore, the correct answer is "Rudder and Steering Wheel."

According to the description, what potential issues may require repair in the Steering Gear?
a) Generator Failure and Faulty Connections in Switchboards
b) Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel
c) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
d) Fuel Tanks and Fuel Filters

Answer: b) Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel
Explanation: The text specifies that potential issues requiring repair in the Steering Gear include "Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel."

What maintenance practice is recommended for the Rudder in Table 6?
a) Load Testing for Generators
b) Regular Inspection and Lubrication
c) Coating for Funnel corrosion prevention
d) Calibration of Emission Monitoring Systems and Temperature Sensors

Answer: b) Regular Inspection and Lubrication
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for the Rudder, including "Regular Inspections and Lubrication."

What is emphasized as paramount for motormen in the context of the Steering Gear?
a) Enhancing ship aesthetics
b) Ensuring the optimal performance of the Exhaust System
c) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
d) Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear

Answer: d) Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear
Explanation: The text emphasizes that ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear is paramount for motormen, making option d the correct answer.

Table 7: Auxiliary Machinery

T11-28_8.wav

T11-28_8.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Table 7 delves into the vital Auxiliary Machinery aboard ships, encompassing Air Compressors, Pumps (e.g., Bilge Pump), Purifiers, and Motors for Various Auxiliary Systems. The table outlines key problems that may necessitate repair, such as Overheating in Air Compressors and Pump Failure in Bilge Pumps. Additionally, it provides insights into maintenance practices like Cooling System Checks for Air Compressors, Regular Cleaning with Impeller Replacement for Pumps, Bowl Cleaning for Purifiers, and Lubrication with Electrical Checks for Motors. Navigating the intricacies of Auxiliary Machinery is crucial for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to ensure the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 7.

What are the vital components discussed in Table 7 for the ship's Auxiliary Machinery?
a) Rudder and Steering Wheel
b) Air Compressors and Bilge Pumps
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) Air Compressors and Bilge Pumps
Explanation: The text mentions that vital components of Auxiliary Machinery include Air Compressors, Pumps (e.g., Bilge Pump), Purifiers, and Motors for Various Auxiliary Systems. Therefore, the correct answer is "Air Compressors and Bilge Pumps."

According to the description, what key problems may necessitate repair in the Auxiliary Machinery?
a) Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel
b) Overheating in Air Compressors and Pump Failure in Bilge Pumps
c) Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Issues
d) Generator Failure and Faulty Connections in Switchboards

Answer: b) Overheating in Air Compressors and Pump Failure in Bilge Pumps
Explanation: The text specifies that key problems requiring repair in the Auxiliary Machinery include "Overheating in Air Compressors and Pump Failure in Bilge Pumps."

What maintenance practice is recommended for Purifiers in Table 7?
a) Regular Inspection and Lubrication
b) Cooling System Checks for Air Compressors
c) Regular Cleaning with Impeller Replacement for Pumps
d) Bowl Cleaning for Purifiers

Answer: d) Bowl Cleaning for Purifiers
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for Purifiers, including "Bowl Cleaning for Purifiers."

What is emphasized as crucial for motormen in the context of Auxiliary Machinery?
a) Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear
b) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
c) Enhancing ship aesthetics
d) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components

Answer: d) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
Explanation: The text emphasizes that navigating the intricacies of Auxiliary Machinery is crucial for motormen, making option d the correct answer.

Table 8: Hydraulic Systems

T11-28_9.wav

T11-28_9.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Table 8 delves into the intricate Hydraulic Systems vital for ship operations, covering Hydraulic Pumps, Hydraulic Cylinders, Control Valves, and Hydraulic Fluid Reservoirs. The table highlights potential issues requiring repair, such as Fluid Leaks in Hydraulic Pumps and Seal Damage in Hydraulic Cylinders. Furthermore, it provides insights into maintenance practices like Seal Replacements and Regular Checks for Hydraulic Pumps, Inspection and Lubrication for Hydraulic Cylinders, Regular Calibration for Control Valves, and Fluid Replacement with Tank Inspection for Hydraulic Fluid Reservoirs. Navigating the complexities of Hydraulic Systems is crucial for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to address potential issues and maintain the reliability of these critical ship components. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 8.

What are the intricate components discussed in Table 8 for the ship's Hydraulic Systems?
a) Rudder and Steering Wheel
b) Hydraulic Pumps and Hydraulic Cylinders
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scorin

Answer: b) Hydraulic Pumps and Hydraulic Cylinders
Explanation: The text mentions that intricate components of Hydraulic Systems include Hydraulic Pumps, Hydraulic Cylinders, Control Valves, and Hydraulic Fluid Reservoirs. Therefore, the correct answer is "Hydraulic Pumps and Hydraulic Cylinders."

According to the description, what potential issues may require repair in the Hydraulic Systems?
a) Overheating in Air Compressors and Pump Failure in Bilge Pumps
b) Fluid Leaks in Hydraulic Pumps and Seal Damage in Hydraulic Cylinders
c) Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel
d) Generator Failure and Faulty Connections in Switchboards

Answer: b) Fluid Leaks in Hydraulic Pumps and Seal Damage in Hydraulic Cylinders
Explanation: The text specifies that potential issues requiring repair in the Hydraulic Systems include "Fluid Leaks in Hydraulic Pumps and Seal Damage in Hydraulic Cylinders."

What maintenance practice is recommended for Control Valves in Table 8?
a) Bowl Cleaning for Purifiers
b) Regular Checks for Hydraulic Pumps
c) Regular Calibration for Control Valves
d) Regular Cleaning with Impeller Replacement for Pumps

Answer: c) Regular Calibration for Control Valves
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for Control Valves, including "Regular Calibration for Control Valves."

What is emphasized as crucial for motormen in the context of Hydraulic Systems?
a) Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear
b) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
d) Regular Inspection and Lubrication for Hydraulic Cylinders

Answer: c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
Explanation: The text emphasizes that navigating the complexities of Hydraulic Systems is crucial for motormen, making option c the correct answer.

Table 9: Navigation and Communication Systems

T11-28_10.wav

T11-28_10.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Table 9 meticulously examines the crucial Navigation and Communication Systems aboard ships, covering GPS Systems, Radar Systems, Communication Radios, and Navigation Displays. The table outlines key problems that may necessitate repair, such as Signal Loss in GPS Systems and Malfunction in Radar Systems. Additionally, it provides insights into maintenance practices like Antenna Checks and Software Updates for GPS Systems, Regular Calibration and Inspection for Radar Systems, Antenna Alignment and Microphone Checks for Communication Radios, and Regular Cleaning with Software Checks for Navigation Displays. The seamless operation of Navigation and Communication Systems is paramount for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to address potential issues and uphold the reliability of these essential ship components. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 9.

What are the crucial components discussed in Table 9 for the ship's Navigation and Communication Systems?
a) Rudder and Steering Wheel
b) GPS Systems and Radar Systems
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) GPS Systems and Radar Systems
Explanation: The text mentions that crucial components of Navigation and Communication Systems include GPS Systems, Radar Systems, Communication Radios, and Navigation Displays. Therefore, the correct answer is "GPS Systems and Radar Systems."

According to the description, what key problems may necessitate repair in the Navigation and Communication Systems?
a) Fluid Leaks in Hydraulic Pumps and Seal Damage in Hydraulic Cylinders
b) Signal Loss in GPS Systems and Malfunction in Radar Systems
c) Overheating in Air Compressors and Pump Failure in Bilge Pumps
d) Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel

Answer: b) Signal Loss in GPS Systems and Malfunction in Radar Systems
Explanation: The text specifies that key problems requiring repair in the Navigation and Communication Systems include "Signal Loss in GPS Systems and Malfunction in Radar Systems."

What maintenance practice is recommended for Communication Radios in Table 9?
a) Regular Calibration for Control Valves
b) Antenna Checks and Software Updates for GPS Systems
c) Regular Cleaning with Impeller Replacement for Pumps
d) Antenna Alignment and Microphone Checks for Communication Radios

Answer: d) Antenna Alignment and Microphone Checks for Communication Radios
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for Communication Radios, including "Antenna Alignment and Microphone Checks for Communication Radios."

What is emphasized as paramount for motormen in the context of Navigation and Communication Systems?
a) Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear
b) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
d) Regular Calibration and Inspection for Radar Systems

Answer: c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
Explanation: The text emphasizes that the seamless operation of Navigation and Communication Systems is paramount for motormen, making option c the correct answer.

Table 10: Safety Systems

T11-28_11.wav

T11-28_11.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Table 10 delves into the critical Safety Systems aboard ships, covering Fire Suppression Systems, Lifeboat Launching Systems, Emergency Lighting, and Man Overboard Alarm Systems. The table outlines key problems that may necessitate repair, such as System Activation Failure in Fire Suppression Systems and Mechanical Failure in Lifeboat Launching Systems. Furthermore, it provides insights into maintenance practices like Regular Testing and Hose Replacement for Fire Suppression Systems, Lubrication and Regular Inspection for Lifeboat Launching Systems, Bulb Replacement with Wiring Checks for Emergency Lighting, and Calibration with Regular Function Tests for Man Overboard Alarm Systems. Safeguarding the ship's crew and ensuring the functionality of Safety Systems is paramount for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to address potential issues and maintain the reliability of these crucial ship components. 

Multiple-choice questions to table 10.

What are the critical components discussed in Table 10 for the ship's Safety Systems?
a) GPS Systems and Radar Systems
b) Fire Suppression Systems and Lifeboat Launching Systems
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) Fire Suppression Systems and Lifeboat Launching Systems
Explanation: The text mentions that critical components of Safety Systems include Fire Suppression Systems, Lifeboat Launching Systems, Emergency Lighting, and Man Overboard Alarm Systems. Therefore, the correct answer is "Fire Suppression Systems and Lifeboat Launching Systems."

According to the description, what key problems may necessitate repair in the Safety Systems?
a) Signal Loss in GPS Systems and Malfunction in Radar Systems
b) System Activation Failure in Fire Suppression Systems and Mechanical Failure in Lifeboat Launching Systems
c) Overheating in Air Compressors and Pump Failure in Bilge Pumps
d) Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel

Answer: b) System Activation Failure in Fire Suppression Systems and Mechanical Failure in Lifeboat Launching Systems
Explanation: The text specifies that key problems requiring repair in the Safety Systems include "System Activation Failure in Fire Suppression Systems and Mechanical Failure in Lifeboat Launching Systems."

What maintenance practice is recommended for Emergency Lighting in Table 10?
a) Regular Testing and Hose Replacement for Fire Suppression Systems
b) Lubrication and Regular Inspection for Lifeboat Launching Systems
c) Bulb Replacement with Wiring Checks for Emergency Lighting
d) Antenna Alignment and Microphone Checks for Communication Radios

Answer: c) Bulb Replacement with Wiring Checks for Emergency Lighting
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for Emergency Lighting, including "Bulb Replacement with Wiring Checks for Emergency Lighting."

What is emphasized as paramount for motormen in the context of Safety Systems?
a) Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear
b) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
d) Calibration with Regular Function Tests for Man Overboard Alarm Systems

Answer: c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
Explanation: The text emphasizes that safeguarding the ship's crew and ensuring the functionality of Safety Systems is paramount for motormen, making option c the correct answer.

Table 11: Environmental Systems

T11-28_12.wav

T11-28_12.wav

Translate to Ukrainian.

Check your understanding.

Multiple-choice questions to table 11.

Table 11 explores the indispensable Environmental Systems aboard ships, covering Air Conditioning Systems, Ventilation Systems, Bilge Water Treatment, and Waste Management Systems. The table outlines key problems that may necessitate repair, such as Refrigerant Leaks in Air Conditioning Systems and Filter Clogging in Bilge Water Treatment. Additionally, it provides insights into maintenance practices like Refrigerant Checks and Compressor Maintenance for Air Conditioning Systems, Duct Cleaning and Fan Checks for Ventilation Systems, Filter Replacement and Pump Checks for Bilge Water Treatment, and Regular Inspections with Sensor Calibration for Waste Management Systems. Maintaining the efficiency of Environmental Systems is crucial for motormen, and this table serves as a guide to address potential issues and uphold the ship's environmental sustainability. 

What are the indispensable components discussed in Table 11 for the ship's Environmental Systems?
a) GPS Systems and Radar Systems
b) Air Conditioning Systems and Ventilation Systems
c) Thrust Bearings and Cooling Pipes
d) Main Engine and Cylinder Scoring

Answer: b) Air Conditioning Systems and Ventilation Systems
Explanation: The text mentions that indispensable components of Environmental Systems include Air Conditioning Systems, Ventilation Systems, Bilge Water Treatment, and Waste Management Systems. Therefore, the correct answer is "Air Conditioning Systems and Ventilation Systems."

According to the description, what key problems may necessitate repair in the Environmental Systems?
a) Signal Loss in GPS Systems and Malfunction in Radar Systems
b) Refrigerant Leaks in Air Conditioning Systems and Filter Clogging in Bilge Water Treatment
c) System Activation Failure in Fire Suppression Systems and Mechanical Failure in Lifeboat Launching Systems
d) Corrosion in the Rudder and Malfunction in the Steering Wheel

Answer: b) Refrigerant Leaks in Air Conditioning Systems and Filter Clogging in Bilge Water Treatment
Explanation: The text specifies that key problems requiring repair in the Environmental Systems include "Refrigerant Leaks in Air Conditioning Systems and Filter Clogging in Bilge Water Treatment."

What maintenance practice is recommended for Ventilation Systems in Table 11?
a) Bulb Replacement with Wiring Checks for Emergency Lighting
b) Lubrication and Regular Inspection for Lifeboat Launching Systems
c) Duct Cleaning and Fan Checks for Ventilation Systems
d) Antenna Alignment and Microphone Checks for Communication Radios

Answer: c) Duct Cleaning and Fan Checks for Ventilation Systems
Explanation: The text provides insights into maintenance practices for Ventilation Systems, including "Duct Cleaning and Fan Checks for Ventilation Systems."

What is emphasized as crucial for motormen in the context of Environmental Systems?
a) Ensuring the precise functionality of the Steering Gear
b) Navigating the complexities of the Cooling System
c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
d) Regular Inspections with Sensor Calibration for Waste Management Systems

Answer: c) Ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of these essential ship components
Explanation: The text emphasizes that maintaining the efficiency of Environmental Systems is crucial for motormen, making option c the correct answer.

3. Describe an imaginable problem's report and a course of your actions. 

T11-28_13.wav
T11-28_14.wav

Example Answer: Maintenance Report 

Encountered irregular vibrations in the ship's Main Engine. Conducted a visual inspection, identifying wear in bearings. Utilized vibration analysis tools, pinpointing the issue. Replaced worn bearings and adjusted engine alignment precisely. Post-maintenance, conducted performance tests ensuring smooth operation. Documented findings, communicated actions to the engineering team.

T11-28_13.wav

Example Answer: Repair Report.

Responded to a Bilge Pump failure causing water accumulation. Investigated electrical and mechanical aspects. Verified electrical connections, cleaned/replaced the impeller, and conducted manual tests. Checked spare parts for availability, replaced faulty components. Confirmed Bilge Pump functionality. Communicated actions, including preventive recommendations, to the engineering team.

T11-28_14.wav

4. INDEX

Comprehensive List 1: Key Factor

Comprehensive List 2: Key Problems for Repair

Comprehensive List 3: Key Problems for Maintenance